|
Why did Osama bin Laden release a video four days before the upcoming
American election and, coincidentally, just as Yasser Arafat has,
seemingly, departed the world stage?
For the first time, Osama takes full responsibility for the 9/11
attacks against America. Neither the Zionist Mossad nor the CIA
did it. He characterizes al-Qaeda as seeking "freedom for the
Muslim nation" and explains that Islamic jihad does not oppose
infidels but opposes specific American policies. The terror master
says: "Our patience ran out (after) we saw the injustice and
inflexibility of the American-Israel alliance toward our people
in Palestine and Lebanon." Finally, Osama threatens more terrorism
if America does not change its foreign policies.
Al-Qaeda’s leader is, naturally, not telling the truth.
For example, Syria, and the Iran-backed Hizbollah have totally
occupied and destroyed Lebanon. Neither America nor Israel has done
this. In addition, after Jordan massacred and exiled Arafat's terrorists,
they went to Lebanon where they proceeded to murder and persecute
Lebanese Christians, ruin all civil life, even for their own people,
and rain death down upon northern Israel. That is why Israeli Prime
Minister Sharon finally invaded Lebanon. (Visit www.phyllis-chesler.com
to see a 45 minute video of a Maronite Christian woman who endured
the Palestinian occupation of southern Lebanon and lived to tell
the tale).
Osama also refers to "the destroyed towers in Lebanon."
None were destroyed by America or Israel. However, on April 18,
1983, a suicide car bomber, (probably backed by Iran's Hizbollah),
blew up the U.S. embassy in Beirut, killing sixty three people,
including seventeen Americans; on October 23, 1983, Hizbollah again
blew up both the U.S. Marine barracks and the French military headquarters
in Beirut, killing 241 American marines and 58 French paratroopers.
The Islamic world and western analysts have also drawn these conclusions.
But, what crucial clues have they failed to notice about Osama's
tape?
Osama taunts President Bush, tries to shame him--a typical Islamic-Arab
technique of punishment, manipulation, and control. Perhaps Osama
believes that this will persuade Americans to vote for Senator Kerry,
and not for the "shamed" President. Osama declares:
"We never thought the high commander of the U.S. would leave
50,000 of his citizens in both towers to face the horrors by themselves
when they most needed him because he thought listening to a child
[this was poorly translated from the Arabic as it had specified
a female child] discussing her goat and its ramming was more important
than paying attention to planes and their ramming of the skyscrapers
which gave us three times the time to execute the operation, thanks
be to God."
Again, he is not telling the truth. Nothing could have stopped
the planes.
But now, he gives himself away, both culturally and autobiographically.
Osama is scornful, contemptuous--heartbroken? -- because President
Bush dared to patiently listen to a "little girl" for
many minutes when, damn it, he should have been paying attention
to what he, Osama, had just done: crash two planes into the Twin
Towers and another plane into the Pentagon.
Incredibly, Osama seems to be competing with a little girl for President
Bush's attention. Where Osama comes from, girls (and women) simply
do not count. Only grown men and boys do. It is an insult that President
Bush does not immediately pay attention to Osama. Worse: Perhaps
President Bush's quiet and visible commitment to literacy for girls
as well as boys actually enrages Osama. Why do girls need an education
anyway? Or, (sorry Michael Moore), is Osama somehow undone by President
Bush's ability to contain his emotions in order not to frighten
the classroom children?
In Osama's world, grown men are allowed to become emotionally "hysterical;"
the fact that this may frighten, even traumatize children, does
not matter. (Think of the Islamic Arab street and the "hysterical"
quality of the funerals of homicidal suicide bombers, replete with
fully armed, masked men and ululating, veiled women.) Arab Muslim
adults do not have to contain their emotions and remain calm; they
can act out both privately and publicly, and in front of the children.
In demanding that President Bush pay attention to him, is Osama
somehow confusing President Bush with his own Yemeni father, Mohammed,
who had ten wives and 54 children? Osama was the seventeenth of
twenty four sons--how much positive paternal attention could he
have received? (Also, his father died when he was only ten years
old).
More importantly: Osama's mother, Hamida, was a Syrian whose father
gave her to Mohammed bin Laden as part of a business deal. Hamida
was known as "Al Abeda," ("the slave.)” But,
she was also known for being outspoken and western. (She liked designer
pants and suits by Chanel). Poor Hamida was also the fourth wife--an
unlucky position since Mohammed bin Laden engaged in the convenient
practice of divorcing his fourth wife so he could remarry. (Muslims
can only have four legal wives). In addition, Mohammed bin Laden
punished Hamida by permanently exiling her to another city. He did
so when Osama was not yet two years old. He was brought up by a
stepmother, Mohammed's first wife, Al-Khalifa.
Thus, Osama not only lost his mother at a very young age. He also
had to live with her devalued status as a woman, a "slave,"
a divorced wife, and as an admirer of western couture. Osama had
to overcome not only the "shame" that all Arab Muslim
men unconsciously suffer, namely, being of (devalued) woman born;
he also had to overcome the shame of being abandoned by a divorced,
"slave," and pro-western mother.
Are we saying that Osama's tape can be reduced entirely to autobiographical
ravings? No. But we cannot afford to neglect this dimension. Focusing
precisely on such childhood and cultural variables will be crucial
in any attempt to bring democracy to this region.
The overall status of women, as well as specific practices such
as polygamy, female illiteracy, veiling, stonings to death, and
Arab honor killings all shape Arab Muslim psychology and national
character. It is important that we pay attention to such Arab and
Muslim cultural values in order to understand how these values have
affected someone like Osama bin Laden --and there's more like him
where he came from.
Let us briefly return to Osama's tape. He is very bitter about both
Presidents Bush. He compares them to the corrupt monarchies and
theocracies in the Middle East. He says that the elder Bush "transferred
the oppression of freedom and tyranny to his son and they call it
the Patriot Law to fight terrorism. (The elder Bush) was bright
in putting his sons as governors in states and he didn't forget
to transfer his experience from rulers of our religion to Florida
to falsify elections to benefit from it in critical times."
Here again, he is confusing President Bush with the Saudi rulers--and
with his own father and older half-brothers--who have disinherited
him, if not financially, then psychologically. Osama (and many western
intellectuals) both view President Bush as an ally of the House
of Saud. To the extent to which this is true, Osama is at war with
the House of Saud not only because they have disinherited him but
because he finds them far too modern. Osama is also at war with
America and Israel because of their stated, if not fully actualized
values of modernity, democracy, human rights, and women's rights.
Finally, Osama is also still psychologically at war with his father
Mohammed--who was a builder and who renovated the famous mosques
in Mecca, Medina, and Jerusalem. While Muslims have destroyed and
torched mosques, Osama has not directly done so. He can, however,
destroy buildings that dare to "tower" over mosques. This
is forbidden. No infidel or "dhimmi" building can be higher
than a Muslim building. What proof do we have for this interesting
but arguably dramatic statement? Osama's code name for his terrorist
attacks are as follows: the attack on Kenya was known as "The
Holy Ka'aba (which is in Mecca), and the attack on Tanzania was
known as the "Al Aqsa" (which is in Jerusalem).
Osama bin Laden is a sadistic, political serial killer. He is taunting
President Bush and America with this tape in the same way that serial
killers taunt the police with notes, calls, and with the tableaus
of the dead that they so carefully stage. Osama's rage is not merely
tactical or strategic but is also motivated by his early childhood
and family dynamics.
Let us make sure that America defeats Osama and his followers. Let
us hope and pray that, despite every obstacle, that America can
help free Muslims--especially women, intellectuals, dissidents,
and the poor, who have been held hostage by savagely reactionary
rulers for too long.
|
| AUTHOR BIO:
Phyllis Chesler., Ph.D is the author of twelve
books, including the classic Women and Madness (1972), Woman’s
Inhumanity to Woman (2002) and most recently The New Anti-Semitism.
The Current Crisis and What We Must Do About It. (2003). She is
working on a new book for Palgrave-Macmillan (St. Martins). She
may be reached through her website www.phyllis-chesler.com
NANCY H. Kobrin, Ph.D. is a psychoanalyst and Arabist in St. Paul,
Minnesota. Along with her co-author Yoram Schweitzer, research associate
at the Jaffee Center for Strategic Studies, Tel Aviv University,
they have written a book--The Sheikh’s New Clothes on suicide
terrorism. It also includes an introduction by Dr. Chesler and a
special chapter by Reuven Paz, Ph.D., Director of PRISM, Project
for the Research of Islamist Movements, www.prism.org.il
References:
Peter L. Bergen. (2001). Holy War, Inc.: Inside
The Secret World of Osama bin Laden. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson,
p. 115.
Avner Falk. Osama bin Laden: A Psychobiographical
Study, Mind and Human Interaction, vol. 12, 2001, p. 161-172.
Nancy H. Kobrin, Psychoanalytic Notes on Osama
bin Laden and His Jihad against the Jews and the Crusaders, The
Annual of Psychoanalysis, vol. 23, 2002, p. 211-220.
Adam Robinson. (2001). Bin laden: Behind The
Mask Of The Terrorist. Edinburgh/London: Mainstream Publishing,
p. 49-60.
|
